Is Your Closet Full Of Toxic Chemicals? | Million Marker (2024)

We all think about the clothing we wear. Sometimes we dress for comfort and sometimes we dress up for a certain look. But have you ever dressed for your health?

When choosing what to put on your body, it’s important to be aware of what goes in it as well. While clothing can act as a barrier between our skin and the outside world, it may also be a source of toxic exposure.

Everyday toxic chemicals are everywhere, even in your clothes! These chemicals can cause a lot more damage than your reputation as a fashionista.

Phthalates in Clothing

Phthalates are chemicals in plastic that make it flexible. They are also found in glues, detergents, perfumes, soaps, raincoats, and hairspray. Unfortunately, continued exposure to phthalates can cause a variety of adverse health effects. These health effects can be serious, including breast cancer and infertility.

A study done in 2019 found shocking evidence of phthalates when analyzing infant cotton clothing.

Cotton easily absorbs chemicals, including phthalates, from our environment, and can transfer them to our skin. Washing your clothes can help remove some of these chemicals.

The results of the study suggest phthalates in infant clothing may cause harm. Infants are very susceptible to the harmful effects of phthalate exposure. Exposure in infants and children has been linked to allergies and lower IQ.

BPA in Clothing

BPA, or bisphenol A, is also commonly used in clothes. It is involved in the manufacturing of many synthetic fibers. These materials include polyester, nylon, and spandex.

Exposure to BPA is linked to many harmful health effects, including

  • Obesity

  • Diabetes

  • Breast cancer

  • Prostate cancer

  • Reproductive diseases

  • Infertility

In 2016, researchers found high levels of BPA in textiles and infant clothing items.

BPA exposure from clothing may be caused by:

Athleisure and Toxic Chemicals

Athleisure can be flattering and comfortable to wear during a workout, but research suggests it may cause harm. In 2016, popular brands such as Nike, Espirit, and Victoria’s Secret were not taking the necessary steps to detox their supply chains.

Since then, Nike has made statements promising to phase out some of their toxic chemicals, such as PFCs. PFCs cause environmental concerns including greenhouse gas emissions. By the end of 2021, Nike aims to replace PFC-based finishes with less toxic chemicals. Hopefully, all sportswear brands will follow Nike’s lead towards creating safer, less toxic clothing items.

What can you do?

While some clothing brands are striving towards more sustainable and less toxic products, there are steps you, as a consumer, can take to help as well!

Get tested! It can be very difficult to tell if your clothes contain toxic chemicals. But you can learn your chemical exposures by using a Million Marker test kit to learn what’s inside!

Is Your Closet Full Of Toxic Chemicals? | Million Marker (2024)

FAQs

Can you wash toxic chemicals out of clothes? ›

If you already have new clothes bearing the telltale smell, Bond advises: “Place the clothes in the washing machine with enough water to cover. Sprinkle one small-sized box of baking soda (or 1 cup) into the washing machine. Soak the clothes overnight.

How many toxic chemicals are in the average home? ›

The average home contains 62 toxic chemicals. Most of them enter in the form of cleaning products.

Are dyes in clothes harmful? ›

But some are listed as carcinogens, and under certain conditions, the particles of these dyes can cleave (producing potentially dangerous substances known as aromatic amines). Upon contact with the skin, these can be harmful to humans and pollute water systems.

How long do chemicals stay on clothes? ›

Research Shows Harmful Chemicals Can Remain In Clothing Even After Washing. Giovanna Luongo found that there are harmful chemical residues left in clothing even after 10 washes and presents the information in her Doctoral Thesis, Chemicals in textiles A potential source for human exposure and environmental pollution.

How long can poison stay on clothes? ›

The invisible sap can remain active on your clothes, shoes, tools or pet—anywhere it lands—for several months. If it's on your body, and you don't wash it off right away, but sit down somewhere, you can re-expose yourself by touching that spot weeks later.

What is the most toxic thing in your house? ›

The 6 Most Toxic Household Chemicals
  • Antifreeze. Swallowing antifreeze (ethylene glycol) may cause damage to the heart, brain, kidney, and other internal organs. ...
  • Bleach. ...
  • Drain Cleaners. ...
  • Carpet or Upholstery Cleaners. ...
  • Ammonia. ...
  • Air fresheners.
Sep 29, 2016

What are the three most common toxins for which homes are tested? ›

The 4 Things You MUST Test for in Your Home Right Now
  • Radon. Radon gas is a cancer-causing radioactive gas that seeps up from the soil and gets into our homes through cracks in the foundation, crawl spaces and basem*nts. ...
  • Lead Paint. While lead is no longer allowed in paint, it was legal up until 1978. ...
  • Water. ...
  • Indoor Air.
Jul 14, 2017

What toxic chemicals are in my home? ›

13 Toxic Chemicals Lurking in Your Home
  • Asbestos. A mineral that is resistant to heat and chemical corrosion and can be mixed with other materials to strengthen them. ...
  • Benzyl benzoate. ...
  • Bisphenol-A (BPA)and Bisphenol-S (BPS) ...
  • DEHP. ...
  • Endocrine disruptors. ...
  • Formaldehyde. ...
  • Lead. ...
  • Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs)

How do I know if my clothes are toxic? ›

Look for GOTS-certified, OEKO-TEX and BlueSign fabrics.

Although there isn't a regulatory group for textile manufacturing, the OEKO-TEX and BlueSign standards focus specifically on eliminating toxic chemicals added during the garment manufacturing process.

How do you test clothes for chemicals? ›

To test the clothes, Hirsch cut each item up, put them in a container and added water. Anything added to the fabric will come off in the water when it's agitated -- just like the washing machine. Thomas Hirsch, laboratory supervisor at Accelerate Analytical, tests clothing for chemicals, dyes, metals and soaps.

What fabrics are toxic to wear? ›

The 5 Most Toxic Fabrics to Use if You Want to Kill the Planet
  • 1 | Polyester. Polyester may remind you of bad suits from the 70's but it's actually still very prevalent in many clothes sold today. ...
  • 2 | Rayon. ...
  • 3 | Acrylic. ...
  • 4 | Nylon. ...
  • 5 | Acetate.

Can fabric dye make you sick? ›

Some dyes can cause allergic skin reactions. Certain reactive, vat and disperse dyes are recognised skin sensitisers. A small number of dyes, based on the chemical benzidine, are thought to cause cancer – there are substitutes for these dyes in textile use. Other dyes may also present hazards to health.

What color clothes should I avoid? ›

Colors You Might Want to Avoid

Reds, yellows, and anything too bright or vibrant that can overwhelm are typically a no-go for neutral skin tones, Eiseman tells InStyle. If you do decide to wear yellow, she says, try a soft version like cornsilk or buff.

Does washing clothes remove lead? ›

If you are exposed to lead and your employer does not launder your clothing, you should take the clothing home in a plastic bag and put the clothing directly into the washing machine. You should use detergents to remove lead.

Does washing clothes reduce chemicals? ›

Nilsson agrees, saying washing new clothes “reduces the content of chemicals,” especially residual chemicals that may be left over from the manufacturing process. But even so, that doesn't prevent clothing chemicals from breaking down and leaching out of your clothing and onto your skin or into the air you breathe.

Does your skin absorb chemicals from clothes? ›

Chemicals used in textiles can enter your body in several ways: Absorption through the skin. Your skin is the biggest organ of your body, and every time you put your body in contact with fabric that contains chemicals of concern, the permeable layer that is your skin absorbs chemicals.

Does washing clothes remove pesticides? ›

Either the heavy duty liquid, or heavy duty powder detergents under soft water conditions, effectively remove non-oil based pesticide residues. Laundry additives such as chlorine bleach or ammonia do not improve removal of pesticide residues.

How do you get poison off clothes? ›

Wash the clothes using laundry detergent and the hottest water temperature that's safe for the fabric. Use enough water to allow the clothes to agitate freely. Dump the clothes into the washing machine directly from the plastic bag, being careful not to let them brush against the outside of the machine.

Can poison be absorbed through the skin? ›

Dermal Absorption

Many chemicals used in the workplace can damage organs if they penetrate the skin and enter the bloodstream. Examples of these chemicals include pesticides and organic solvents. How fast the skin absorbs chemicals depends largely on the outer layer of the skin called the stratum corneum.

Does washing clothes remove poison ivy? ›

You'll need to put your washer on the hottest setting for the largest load setting, for the longest time setting. This sounds pretty wasteful, but it's the most efficient way besides dry cleaning to remove poison ivy from clothing. Be sure you use a full scoop of detergent, and don't fill the washing machine up.

What is the harmful things in the bedroom? ›

Two the most common were phthalates and flame retardants, and all of the chemicals generally came from common items such as flooring and carpets, blinds, fragrances, treatments for upholstery and clothes, and personal-care products.

What everyday things are toxic? ›

8 of the Most Toxic Items You Have In Your Home
  • Water Bottles. INSTARimages. Bisphenol A, or BPA, is widely used in clear plastics. ...
  • Plastic Food Containers. Getty Images. ...
  • Carpets. Getty Images. ...
  • Pizza Boxes. Getty Images. ...
  • Microwave Popcorn. Getty Images. ...
  • Hand Sanitizer. Getty Images. ...
  • Sofas. Getty Images. ...
  • Strawberries. Getty Images.
Mar 1, 2016

Can the air in a house be toxic? ›

Thus, for many people, the risks to health from exposure to indoor air pollution may be greater than risks from outdoor pollution. In addition, people exposed to indoor air pollutants for the longest periods are often those most susceptible to their effects.

How do you know if your house is toxic? ›

What Are the Signs of Toxic House Syndrome?
  1. Mold growth.
  2. Condensation around windows and in high humidity areas such as bathrooms.
  3. Lingering condensation.
  4. Dampness that doesn't seem to go away.
  5. Dust build up in your ventilation system.

How do I test my house for toxic fumes? ›

How to test indoor air quality
  1. Purchase an indoor air quality monitor.
  2. Evaluate health symptoms.
  3. Monitor carbon monoxide and radon levels.
  4. Get an air purifier.
  5. Call an air quality professional.

What are symptoms of chemical exposure? ›

A small chemical exposure can cause tearing eyes and burning of the eyes, nose, throat, chest and skin. It may cause headache, sweating, blurred vision, stomach aches and diarrhea. It is common for even mild symptoms from a harmful chemical to make people feel anxious.

What are the top 5 toxic chemicals? ›

  1. Botulinum toxin.
  2. Maitotoxin. ...
  3. Batrachotoxin. ...
  4. VX. The only synthetic compound in our top five, VX is a nerve agent with the consistency of engine oil. ...
  5. Ricin. This extremely toxic plant poison was famously used to kill the Bulgarian dissident Georgi Markov, exiled in London. ...
Apr 12, 2016

How do I detox my body of toxic chemicals? ›

The Most Common Ways to Detox
  1. Fasting for 1–3 days.
  2. Drinking fresh fruit and vegetable juices, smoothies, water, and tea.
  3. Drinking only specific liquids, such as salted water or lemon juice.
  4. Eliminating foods high in heavy metals, contaminants, and allergens.
  5. Taking supplements or herbs.

How do I reduce toxic chemicals in my home? ›

5 Ways to Reduce Toxic Exposures in Your Home
  1. 1) Filter your water. The number one way to reduce toxic exposures in your home is to have a good water filter. ...
  2. 2) Stop using plastic bottles. ...
  3. 3) Get a vacuum with a HEPA filter. ...
  4. 4) Wash your hands before eating. ...
  5. 5) Take shoes off in the house.
Apr 10, 2017

How do you prevent toxic chemicals in clothes? ›

Look for clothing that was plant-dyed or clothing that wasn't dyed at all, often called “undyed”, “unbleached”, or “natural”. Look for GOTS or Oeko-Tex certification on the label, as these organisations prohibit the use of toxic chemicals and dyes in the clothing they certify.

Can you wash formaldehyde out of clothes? ›

Baking soda reduces odor and gently cleans clothes. To do this, pour some baking soda into the warm water, swirl it around gently to mix the ingredients, and submerge your clothes in the mixture for at least 8 hours to remove formaldehyde. Rinse in cold water then air dry.

Do all clothes have chemicals? ›

Make no mistake: Most clothes are treated with some type of chemical. Even natural fibers like cotton and wool could have been sprayed with herbicides and pesticides (unless they're organic), dyed, and treated with compounds that make them fire-, odor-, stain-, water- and wrinkle-resistant.

How do you test for toxic chemicals? ›

The only way in which toxins can be checked in the blood is through blood tests. Heavy metal toxicity can result in damage to the vital organs, neurological and muscular degeneration, cancer, allergies and even death.

What is the healthiest fabric to sleep in? ›

Choose only 100% natural fibers to sleep in, including: cotton, linen, silk and wool. These allow your skin to breathe while naturally wicking moisture away from your body.

What are the fabrics to avoid for sleeping? ›

Poly blends and cellulose-based synthetic fabrics (rayon, acetate, and triacetate) require heavy chemical finishes. These toxic chemicals can cause allergies, chemical sensitivities and serious health problems.

What is considered a highly toxic material? ›

A substance is considered extremely toxic if it has an LD50 of less than 5 mgs/kg of animal body weight. To humans, this is the equivalent of a taste (less than 7 drops). It is Highly toxic if it has an LD50 of between 5 and 50 mg/kg of animal body weight to a human, this would be about a teaspoon.

What is the most harmful dye? ›

Erythrosine, also known as Red 3, is the most controversial dye. Male rats given erythrosine had an increased risk of thyroid tumors ( 23 , 24 ). Based on this research, the FDA issued a partial ban on erythrosine in 1990, but later removed the ban.

Is Rit clothing dye toxic? ›

These various dye classes are used so that you can dye a wide variety of fabrics and materials. Our dyes are also non-toxic, as determined by the Consumer Product Safety Commission. What is Rit's shelf life? Rit has an unlimited shelf life.

How toxic is Rit dye? ›

Rit is non-toxic and contains no harmful chemicals. However, it is not a vegetable or food-grade dye so we do not recommend it for toys that children will chew on.

What is the healthiest color? ›

Green means lots of heart-protective potassium and vitamin K, which aids the blood clotting process. Green fruits and veggies also help to maintain vision health and strong bones and teeth. Dark green, leafy vegetables have the highest concentration of antioxidants and fiber.

What is the safest color to wear? ›

White. This color is associated with cleanliness and perfection. It is always a safe choice for a shirt or scarf, but too much white denotes timidity and sterility—not good for workplace relations.

What is the most trustworthy color to wear? ›

Overall, the blue color scheme was perceived as most trustworthy and black as least trustworthy.

Does regular soap remove lead? ›

Washing skin with standard soap and water is not enough to remove lead residues. NIOSH researchers have developed wipes that can remove 98% of lead residues from skin.

Do Lysol wipes remove lead? ›

To clean up Lead dust you must use disposable wipes with surfactant-containing detergent. Clorox Wipes or Lysol Wipes or any similar brand have been proven to work well for this.

Can you wash off lead with soap and water? ›

Ingestion of lead from skin exposure can adversely impact every organ in the body; the kidneys, blood, nervous, and reproductive systems are most affected. Washing skin with soap and water is not sufficient to remove lead residues.

How do you get poison out of clothes? ›

Wash the clothes using laundry detergent and the hottest water temperature that's safe for the fabric. Use enough water to allow the clothes to agitate freely. Dump the clothes into the washing machine directly from the plastic bag, being careful not to let them brush against the outside of the machine.

How do you strip chemicals from clothes? ›

The general ratio for the laundry stripping recipe is 2 parts powdered detergent, 1 part Borax and 1 part washing soda. For most laundry stripping in standard size tubs, follow this recipe: ¼ cup ARM & HAMMER Super Washing Soda.

What should you do if you spill chemicals on your clothes? ›

Wash off chemicals with a mild detergent and water but do not use neutralizing chemicals, unguents, creams, lotions or salves. Get medical attention as soon as possible (see Medical Procedures). Clothes must be laundered separately before reuse.

Does washing clothes get rid of pesticides? ›

Either the heavy duty liquid, or heavy duty powder detergents under soft water conditions, effectively remove non-oil based pesticide residues. Laundry additives such as chlorine bleach or ammonia do not improve removal of pesticide residues.

Does washing your clothes get rid of poison ivy? ›

You'll need to put your washer on the hottest setting for the largest load setting, for the longest time setting. This sounds pretty wasteful, but it's the most efficient way besides dry cleaning to remove poison ivy from clothing. Be sure you use a full scoop of detergent, and don't fill the washing machine up.

How long does poison ivy stay on clothing? ›

Even brief contact can cause the sticky substance to stay on your shoes, clothes, and other fabrics for days, weeks, or even months. Our research indicates that it can even remain on dead and dried plants for as many as five years!

Does washing clothes remove formaldehyde? ›

Washing with regular detergent should remove around 60% of the formaldehyde in clothes. If you want to increase this number, you can try a few other tricks: Soak in baking soda. Add a cup of baking soda into water and soak your clothing overnight.

Is laundry stripping toxic? ›

But, most of the laundry stripping recipes call for ingredients that have synthetic fragrances, dyes, preservatives, and fluorescent brighteners. Not only are these chemicals unnecessary, but they can be irritating to the skin and disrupt your hormones.

Is borax the same as washing soda? ›

Though borax and washing soda are chemically quite similar, they each have their own specialties. Because of the shape of their molecules, they have slightly different properties that make them useful in a number of different ways.

What happens if you touch toxic chemicals? ›

A small chemical exposure can cause tearing eyes and burning of the eyes, nose, throat, chest and skin. It may cause headache, sweating, blurred vision, stomach aches and diarrhea. It is common for even mild symptoms from a harmful chemical to make people feel anxious.

What is considered a chemical spill? ›

Chemical spills are the uncontrolled release of a hazardous chemical, either as a solid, liquid or a gas. These spills need to be minimized as much as possible.

Does soap remove pesticides? ›

The FDA does not recommend washing fruits and vegetables with soap, detergent, or commercial produce wash. They have not been proven to be any more effective than water alone. No washing method is 100% effective for removing all pesticide residues.

Does mopping remove pesticides? ›

Cleaning – before and after

Before having the pest control done, it's important that you mop the floors. This will ensure a nice clean surface which will helps bind the pesticide. Of course, improved adhesion increases the effectiveness of the treatment, ensuring long term pest prevention.

Does vinegar wash remove pesticides? ›

While you can remove pesticide residues using a soaking solution such as vinegar and water or salt and water, it's not advisable. There's a small risk the chemical reaction between the pesticides and the solution could produce potentially harmful compounds.

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