Color Basics (2024)

FAQs

What is the 60 30 10 rule for presentation? ›

The Old 60-30-10 Rule

If you've selected three colors, a good way to balance them on a slide or throughout the presentation is the 60-30-10 rule. This means that the primary color takes up 60% of the space, the secondary takes up 30%, and the accent color accounts for the final 10%.

The Pigment Color Wheel, CMYK (cyan, magenta, yellow, black), is usually used for ink and printing. It is a very accurate color wheel like the light color wheel, and is actually closely related to it.

Its simple rule is to choose two opposite colors on the color wheel to create a complementary color scheme. The complementary color scheme is based on contrast, and, therefore, it attracts a lot of attention. However, one must use it with great care and precision since it can overturn a graphic design layout.

Why are there only six fundamental colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and violet? There are an infinite number of fundamental colors, if by "fundamental" you mean "spectral". Spectral colors are also known loosely as rainbow colors.

Follow the “Seven-by-Seven rule”

a. Use no more than 7 words per line and no more than 7 lines per visual. b. If you need more words, make sub-points below the main point.

Some experts suggest using the 5/5/5 rule: no more than five words per line of text, five lines of text per slide, or five text-heavy slides in a row.

Our eyes are most sensitive to yellow and green, so they're the easiest colors for us to see, even when we're not looking directly at them. And even people with red-green color blindness can still see yellow, that's why it's the most popular color for highlighters.

Yellow is the least favorite color, preferred by only five percent of people. Another interesting survey finding: both men and women increasingly dislike orange as they age!

The rule of 3 colors is simple: pick one primary color. Then, pick two other complementary colors. See the example below. We picked a main hue (a variation red), and complemented it with two different colors.

What is the 3 color style rule? ›

The underlying premise of the three colour rule is to not combine more than three colours in your outfit at any one time. The exception being black and white, which are technically not 'colours' but tones, and can be intermixed as a fourth colour in your outfit.

The four-color theorem states that any map in a plane can be colored using four-colors in such a way that regions sharing a common boundary (other than a single point) do not share the same color. This problem is sometimes also called Guthrie's problem after F. Guthrie, who first conjectured the theorem in 1852.

The colours of the rainbow are: Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet. Can you find items from around the house in each of the seven colours?

Additive mixing

Additive primaries act as sources of light. The primaries red, green, and blue combine pairwise to produce the additive secondaries cyan, magenta, and yellow. Combining all three primaries (center) produces white.

To make pure black, mix blue, magenta, and yellow in equal parts. You can test this out on your sketch pad; put a dab of the three paints on your pad and mix colors with a paint brush or palette knife until achieving a rich black. 3. Experiment with mixing as needed.

To save the venture capital community from death-by-PowerPoint, he evangelized the 10/20/30 rule for presentations which states that “a presentation should have ten slides, last no more than twenty minutes, and contain no font smaller than thirty points.”

The 5/5/5 Rule explains what it is right in the name: when creating slides for your presentation, use at most: 5 words on a single line. 5 lines of text on a single slide. 5 slides that apply the first two rules in a row.

The Most Important Rule: Less is More

Remember that the focus should always remain on the presenter and the story they're telling – your presentation is an accompaniment to help you illustrate the ideas you're communicating, not a textbook to be studied.

5: Should be content from others that is relevant to your audience. 3: Should be content from you that is relevant to your audience, but not sales focused. 2: Should be personal, fun content that helps humanise your brand.

First, you may want to start with a simple deep breathing exercise called the 5-5-5 method. To do this, you breathe in for 5 seconds, hold your breath for 5 seconds, and then breathe out for 5 seconds. You can continue this process until your thoughts slow down or you notice some relief.

What are the forbidden colors? ›

Red-green and yellow-blue are the so-called "forbidden colors." Composed of pairs of hues whose light frequencies automatically cancel each other out in the human eye, they're supposed to be impossible to see simultaneously.

Blue is one of the rarest of colors in nature. Even the few animals and plants that appear blue don't actually contain the color. These vibrant blue organisms have developed some unique features that use the physics of light. First, here's a reminder of why we see blue or any other color.

However, there are other “colours” that our eyes can't see, beyond red and violet, they are: infrared and ultraviolet.

Green, the mixture of blue and yellow, can be seen everywhere and in countless shades. In fact, the human eye sees green better than any color in the spectrum.

These colours (yellow, green, orange) are in the middle of the visible spectrum (the range of colours that our eyes can detect) and are the easiest for the eye to see. Our eyes are not as receptive or sensitive to the colours at the extreme ends of the visible spectrum (e.g., blue, violet/purple, and red).

As mentioned previously, cones are composed of three different photo pigments that enable color perception. This curve peaks at 555 nanometers, which means that under normal lighting conditions, the eye is most sensitive to a yellowish-green color.

White: Reverence, purity, birth, simplicity, cleanliness, peace, humility, precision, innocence, youth, winter, snow, good, sterility, marriage (Western cultures), death (Eastern cultures), cold, clinical.

Universally, studies show that blue is both men and women's primary preferred color. One study dove into why blue is so popular and found that it's associated with clean water, clear skies, authority, truth and tranquility. Both men and women also like green and red as top favorite colors.

Thus, the most attractive color is blue, the second most preferred is red, followed by green, while yellow was found to be the least preferred color (Figure 1).

What is the 60 30 10 color rule? ›

What is the 60-30-10 Rule? It's a classic decor rule that helps create a color palette for a space. It states that 60% of the room should be a dominant color, 30% should be the secondary color or texture and the last 10% should be an accent.

Blues are here to last. Recently I've been wearing quite a lot of monochromatic outfits, not only are they easy to mix with, but it gives the look such a clean aesthetic, classy too! Don't be afraid to layer up the different hues, just think – harmony.

The three variables in color vision—hue, saturation, and brightness—all depend on wavelength. Color discrimination experiments allow us to know how much change in wavelength is required to detect a difference in hue, saturation, and brightness.

He also noted that the sequence of the colours of a rainbow never changed, always running in the same order. He coined the idea that there are seven colours in a spectrum: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet (ROYGBIV).

When organizing by color, look to the rainbow. "Start with white, cream, pink, red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet, brown, gray, and black," says Melanie Walker, the owner of NEAT Method. There are some other hues that are harder to place when working on the ROYGBIV system, like gold and silver.

ROYGBIV – Roy-gee-biv! Sort by the colors of the rainbow: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. Many people believe it's the best way to go about color coding a closet—it's easy to remember and provides greater contrast between groups.

You can make black paint by mixing together equal parts red, blue, and yellow paint. You can also mix opposite colors on the color wheel to make black, like red and green, blue and orange, or yellow and purple. Blue and brown mixed together will also make black.

What colors to mix to make gray. To mix the color gray you can simply mix black with white. To make a lighter gray you would mix more white into the black or the reverse for a dark gray color.

However, there are two colors that you can mix to make blue. Once you have created your true blue color, then you can begin creating any blue hue that you can imagine. So, what are the two colors you can mix to make blue? Mix cyan (greenish-blue) with magenta (purplish-red), to create true blue.

What colors make gold? ›

The two colors you can mix to create gold are yellow and brown. You may add more colors to tint the gold, but these are the two primary colors that make gold.

Keeping these principles in mind when it comes to the color brown, you can also combine a secondary color with its complementary color. By looking at the color wheel, that would mean combining blue and orange will give you brown, as will purple and yellow.

Red is a primary color, so you cannot mix your own pure red color. However, you can create (by mixing) a variety of different shades of red – dark red, light red, cool red, warm red and muted red…

What is the 7x7 Rule for PowerPoint? The 7x7 Rule says that, for each slide in your presentation, you should use no more than: 7 lines (or bullets) per slide. 7 (or fewer) words per line.

The rule of 2-4-8

The 2-4-8 rule states a presentation must give 2 minutes per slide, and it should have four bullet points per slide and eight words for every bullet point.

4x4 rule — If you have to use bullets use them sparingly — use one thought per line, no more than four words per line and no more than four bullets on a single slide. Typically do not write in complete sentences — the shorter, more concise your message the better.

Experts emphasize – and practitioners know – the 2.4. 8 rule: 2 minutes per slide / 4 bullet points per slide / 8 words per bullet point. But how often do we actually follow it? And how easy is it?

The 666 Rule.

Use no more than 6 words per bullet, 6 bullets per slide, or 6 word slides in a row. If you have more than 6 words per bullet, then it is not a bullet point — bullets should not be complete sentences. More than 6 bullets per slide and your audience will have difficulty reading the slide.

Follow the 6 x 6 rule: To avoid too much information on one slide, use this as your guide: Only one thought per line with no more than six bullet points per slide and no more than six words per bullet point/line.

The 6x6 rule states that the maximum amount of bullet points you can have on a slide is six, with a maximum of six words per point. Following this rule can help your slides look more professional and organized, and makes it easier for your audience to read.

What is the 10 40 rule presentation? ›

I call it the 10-40 Rule: the first ten slides of your presentation should contain no more than forty words.

What's the 10-second rule? Simple – whatever you put on your slide, a person should be able to fully comprehend it in 10 seconds or less, according to Dewett. And it is a simple rule to adhere to, as all you have to do is look at your slides one-by-one for 10 seconds each, and see if you can fully comprehend each one.

As opposed to "do unto others as you would have them do unto you," as the golden rule states, the platinum rule asks you to "do unto others, wherever possible, as they would want to be done to them."

Always remember that first impressions are the key to success, and you can never repeat them. Those 7 seconds are all you have. With that in mind, you might want to think about introducing your presentation with a particularly powerful image or expressive text.

Designers take the view that they have a small amount of time, perhaps 5 seconds, to engage the viewer. They believe that if they fail, the viewer will just move on, and the communication will fail.