The Expat’s Guide to: Moving Money Out of South Africa (2024)

We live in exciting times. Thanks to an increasingly-connected digital working environment, South Africans are now better equipped than ever before to pursue exciting career opportunities all over the world; spreading their wings to embrace a new future abroad. If you’re one of many such South Africans now living abroad, you might find yourself wondering how to get your money off home soil and back safely in your pocket. Answering this question involves taking a look at how foreign exchange will work in this situation. In terms of foreign exchange regulations, there are two allowances that permit individuals to move money out of South Africa:

  1. Annual foreign investment allowance: This is available to all South African adult citizens or permanent resident holders older than 18. This allowance is capped at R10 million per calendar year per person, and you will need to be in good standing with the South African Revenue Service (SARS), which requires a tax clearance certificate.
  2. Annual discretionary allowance: This allowance amount cannot exceed R1 million per calendar year, per adult and requires no tax clearance certificate, but you will need your green barcoded ID book.

This means it’s possible for South Africans to move money abroad to the tune of R11 million per calendar year, per adult individual for any legitimate purpose by combining both foreign exchange allowances. While utilising the discretionary allowance on its own will not attract the need for a tax clearance certificate or prior approval, utilising the foreign exchange investment allowance (FIA) has a number of procedural and documentary requirements that will need to be met.

It is worth noting that this FIA can be used by citizens still physically resident in South Africa to move money offshore, as well as by citizens currently in the process of financial emigration.

What is the procedure for making use of the Foreign Investment Allowance?

According to the Currency and Exchanges Manual for Authorised Dealers, a South African resident has a number of requirements to meet in order to make use of this allowance. This procedure may only be facilitated by (yes, you guessed it!) an Authorised Dealer that has been given the proper authority to act on behalf of the South African Reserve Bank in foreign exchange transactions. If you’re already abroad and you’re thinking about moving your money out of South Africa, you’re unlikely to find an Authorised Dealer nearby. This means you’ll be choosing between large commercial banks, or foreign exchange companies based in South Africa.

Practically speaking, individuals will need to first apply to SARS for the necessary tax clearance certificate. This application will need to be submitted to SARS via eFiling in accordance with tax legislation, and as an applicant, you’ll need to be able to indicate and verify the source(s) of the funds that you wish to transfer abroad. For example, if the funds transferred abroad were derived from the sale of fixed property, you’ll need to provide proof of this transaction with your application.

Some factors to consider when utilising this foreign exchange investment allowance:

  • You will need a “Tax Clearance Certificate – Foreign Investment Allowance” that is duly completed and electronically issued by the South African Revenue Service (SARS) before funds can be transferred in terms of your FIA.
  • You must be older than 18 years of age and in good standing with SARS.
  • No more than the amount reflected in your tax clearance certificate may be transferred abroad, and this certificate is only valid for 12 months.
  • The format and content of the certificate is expressly prescribed by legislation and no deviation will be considered or accepted under any circ*mstances.
  • The SARS Tax Compliance Status System will issue a tax compliance status (TCS) letter to you, containing your tax number and PIN – this PIN must be used by your Authorised Dealer to verify your tax compliance status via eFiling before a transfer can take place.
  • Once the tax compliance status application has been approved, you will then need to request SARS to issue a TCC as proof that the TCS application was approved, which can then be presented to the relevant Authorised Dealer.

Fortunately you won’t have to navigate foreign exchange complexities alone

Conducting your foreign exchange transactions through an experienced, trusted intermediary like FinGlobal is worthwhile, when you think about the fact that breaching foreign exchange control regulations could potentially put you in an awkward position with the SARB. This is a position no one wants to be in especially as certain cases can amount to a criminal offense, which makes it critical to take seriously exchange control requirements, to avoid financial penalties.

Using a foreign exchange intermediary that is already approved by the SARB gives you the best chance of an outcome that is properly compliant, by helping you through the process to ensure all the right boxes are ticked and your all your ducks are neatly lined up in terms of paperwork and supporting documentation. With a reputable foreign exchange service provider handling everything for you, moving your money out of South Africa is as stress-free as humanly possible.

That’s because we’ve made it our business to deliver to you:

  • Excellent exchange rates with low fees payable only after your foreign exchange transaction has been successfully concluded.
  • Transparency in terms of fees and costs – our fees are guaranteed and fixed for specific services and processes, and you’ll always know what it’s going to cost before you make any decisions. No hidden surprises.
  • Unbeatable personalised service with free exchange control advice.
  • Secure and compliant online processing to provide you with signature-ready documentation – you sign, we make it happen (including opening a South African bank account if you don’t already have one.)
  • The peace of mind that comes from knowing your money is in the safe hands of a cross-border financial services institution that is strictly regulated by the relevant authorities in South Africa.

So whether you’re looking to move your money abroad to continue building your new life away from South Africa, or you’re still living on home soil but looking to diversify your portfolio, FinGlobal is ready to help you with your Foreign Investment Allowance transactions, from start to finish. Get in touch today to start your obligation-free individual requirements assessment!

The Expat’s Guide to: Moving Money Out of South Africa (2024)

FAQs

How much money can I take out of South Africa when we migrate? ›

As long as you can verify the legitimacy of the source of your funds, there is no limit to the amount of money you can move out of South Africa as a non-resident. However, where the amount exceeds the Foreign Capital Allowance of R10 million, you will require prior approval from the South African Reserve Bank.

Is it difficult to get money out of South Africa? ›

The first point to note is that transferring money out of South Africa is not that simple. number of requirements that must be fulfilled depending upon your reason for transferring money out of South Africa. Appropriate tax clearance must be obtained. Declarations of adherence to allowances.

How much money can a non-resident take out of South Africa? ›

The R10 million limit may be increased following a more complex SARB and SARS process. For non-residents: Remaining R100,000 cash: Non-residents, having ceased tax residency, can remit the remaining cash balance, up to R100,000, abroad on a once-off basis without SARS approval.

How many rands can I take out of South Africa? ›

What rules apply to South African residents travelling abroad? Adult residents (above 18 years old) may use a travel allowance within the single discretionary allowance limit of R1 million per calendar year. Residents under 18 years old are permitted a travel allowance of up to R200 000 per calendar year.

What happens if you don't financially emigrate from South Africa? ›

Until you have formally (or financially) emigrated, your status will be as a South African tax resident temporarily abroad, and you will not be permitted to withdraw your South African retirement funds out of the country.

How long does it take to financially emigrate from South Africa? ›

Completing tax emigration from South Africa typically takes around 6 months, commencing from the time your completed application forms and supporting documents are received at Rand Rescue.

How to move funds out of South Africa? ›

Every South African has a single discretionary allowance (SDA) of up to R1m, which can be sent offshore, per calendar year (January to December). No tax clearance certificate is necessary when externalising funds via your SDA. It is as simple as instructing your bank to send the funds abroad.

Can I take a Krugerrand out of South Africa? ›

What value of Krugerrand coins can be taken out of South Africa? Authorised Dealers may allow residents to export Krugerrand coins or the equivalent in fractional Krugerrand coins up to an amount of R30 000 as gifts for non-residents subject to the completion of the prescribed SARS Customs declaration.

How much cash can you keep at home legally in South Africa? ›

How much cash can you legally keep at home South Africa? As much as you want, if it is in the local currency Rands. You just need to be able to prove it is proceeds from legal activities, because they can confiscate it if it is proceeds of crime.

What is the new expat tax law in South Africa? ›

The amendment requires South African tax residents abroad to pay South African tax of up to 45% of their foreign employment income which exceeds the threshold of R1. 25 million.

What is the 183 day rule in South Africa? ›

You qualify as a South African tax resident. You perform employment services outside South Africa on behalf of an employer (it does not matter if the employer is South African or foreign) You spend at least 183 full days physically outside of the borders of South Africa in any 12-month period.

How much money can you transfer out of South Africa per year? ›

Transferring money out of South Africa, made simple

You can transfer a total of R11 million a year using your allowances. Taxpayers over the age of 18 who are South African residents are eligible for the following allowances: R1 million single discretionary allowance (no AIT required from SARS)

How much money can I take out of South Africa when emigrating? ›

In terms of the current excon limits, individuals can externalise R1 million per calendar year (through the SDA) without needing to obtain a tax clearance, and R10 million per calendar year (through the FIA) after having obtained a tax clearance certificate.

What is the cheapest way to send money overseas from South Africa? ›

Bank Transfer

Bank transfers are usually the cheapest option when it comes to funding your international money transfer with Wise.

How much money can I send overseas as a gift from South Africa? ›

Gift Allowance

All amounts under R100,000 will have no tax implications for the person gifting the money. Gifts can only be paid from a South African resident to a third party currently living overseas (who can either be a non-resident or a South African resident temporarily abroad).

How much cash are you allowed to take out of South Africa? ›

A traveller leaving South Africa must declare currency in his/her possession. The South African bank notes is unlimited if the traveller is traveling within the Common Monetary Area (CMA). Traveller must have prior authorisation from SARB to travel with any amount exceeding R25 000 allowance.

How much can I transfer overseas from South Africa? ›

Single discretionary allowance: This allowance permits South Africans of 18 years and older to transfer up to R1 million per calendar year abroad for any legal purpose without providing tax clearance. This can be used for travel expenses, gifts, study expenses, and more. (This allowance doesn't apply to non-residents)

Is there a limit to how much money you can take out of the country? ›

You may bring into or take out of the country, including by mail, as much money as you wish. However, if it is more than $10,000, you will need to report it to CBP. Use the online Fincen 105 currency reporting site or ask a CBP officer for the paper copy of the Currency Reporting Form (FinCen 105).

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