Quick Guide to Different Types of Textile Fibres (2024)

Fibres & Fabrics

Bitesized information on ten of the most used textile fibres in the fashion industry including cotton, polyester, viscose (or rayon), silk and wool.

Cotton

Woven or knitted, cotton produces a soft, strong fabric that is breathable, absorbent and washable, and blends well with other fibres. It is now the world’s largest non-food cash crop and the most used natural fibre, but cotton only accounts for 24 percent of global fibre use.

Quick Guide to Different Types of Textile Fibres (1)

Initiatives exist to produce cotton more sustainably, however, around half of global cotton farms producing cotton require irrigation, and chemicals are widely used.

Quick Guide to Different Types of Textile Fibres (2)

Cotton production emplo…

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1 December 2021

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Quick Guide to Different Types of Textile Fibres (2024)
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