Income and expense tracking (2024)

Income and expense tracking (1)

Have you been falling behind on the money side of running your business? Do you wish you were more consistent with how you keep track of your finances? If so, then it’s time to seriously get into a weekly income and expense tracking routine.

I’m a routine person. The more consistency I have in my life, the better I am at sticking to things. I’ve been following the same income and expense tracking routine for years and guess what? My finances are ALWAYS up to date. I love my routine because it’s simple and takes me less than 30 minutes a week.

So, without further ado, here is my weekly income and expense tracking routine.

This post contains affiliate links to products that I use, know, and love! Affiliate links mean that if you sign up for something through my link I receive a small commission. I only recommend products that I have tested, use for myself or for my clients.

Step 1: I Download my Transactions.

I’m a QuickBooks Online user so the very first thing I do is log into my account and click on the Update button. When I click on this button, it tells QuickBooks to download all of my recent transactions from the bank. I love this because I don’t have to type anything in or log into a bunch of accounts.

If you’re not using Quickbooks but still using a digital bookkeeping program like Wave or Xero, you probably have a similar button. If you’re using a spreadsheet then this step will be you logging into your bank accounts and pulling up your recent transactions for each account. By account, I mean any account associated with your business, like checking accounts, savings accounts, and credit cards.

The goal of this step is to pull up your financial data. You’ll do this either through aoftware automation or through logging into your banks.

Bonus: If you haven’t decided on a bookkeeping system yet, you can check out this guide that’ll help you decide on which system is right for you.

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Step 2: Log and categorize transactions

This step is the most important part of my entire routine. Transactions are income, expenses, transfers, and owner draws. Basically, anything that happens in your business bank or credit card accounts needs to be logged. In QuickBooks, this is pretty easy because the system has already downloaded my transactions and some key details.

How I collect transactions in Quickbooks

When I press the update button, QuickBooks downloads the date of the transaction, the amount, and the description in the bank. The description is usually what shows up on your statement. All I have to do is enter in the Payee, that’s either who I paid or who paid me, and assign the category. Then I press Add and that adds the transactions to QuickBooks.

Categorize your transactions

Categorizing the transaction is the most important part because the category relates to your tax deductions. When you file your taxes, you’ll report how much money you spent in each tax deduction category. You actually need to assign a category to every transaction because it’s not enough just to log that you spent the money.

Beyond taxes, having clear income and expense categories helps YOU understand your financial patterns and where you’re making and spending your money.

If you’re unclear about your tax deductions, check out my video What is a Tax Write Off?, which goes over how tax deductions work in your business. Then download my Biz Finance Survival Kit, which has a tax deduction cheat sheet that you can use to figure out what your expense categories are.

If you’re using a spreadsheet, the process is the same except you’ll also need to manually enter your transactions and information like the date, who you paid, the amount, and of course, the category. Logging and categorizing transactions are REALLY the bulk of my income and expense tracking routine.

Bonus: Learn how to get your bookkeeping done quickly and easily!

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Step 3: Apply Payments to Invoices

There are a few other things I do every week, like applying payments to invoices. If you have an invoice-based business, applying your payments to your invoices and marking them as closed on a weekly basis is super important to ensure that you’re getting paid on time.

You definitely want to keep track of who is paying you and who hasn’t. But, if you’re not in a routine of applying payments to invoices, then it’s going to take you forever to figure out who’s paid and who hasn’t and you’ll lose track (and money!).

Invoicing through QuickBooks Online

Since I do all my invoicing through QuickBooks Online, marking an invoice as paid is pretty easy. I go to where it says “Receive Payment,” and enter in the name of the person who paid me, the payment date, and where I will deposit the payment. Finally, I select the invoice that was paid. When I do this, the invoice shows up as closed and will not appear on my open invoice list.

This process is pretty much the same for any digital invoicing program that you’re using. The point is to make sure that every week you’re notating which invoices have been paid.

If you don’t use a digital invoicing program then I recommend you create an invoicing tracking sheet that allows you to keep track of which invoices have been paid. You can just make a simple spreadsheet and every time you send an invoice you add it to the spreadsheet. Then, when it’s paid, you’ll update your spreadsheet with the payment date and method. Boom, you’re done!

Bonus: Receive payments for your invoices on the go- the perfect way to kill time and use the QuickBooks Online App. Check out How to Use the QuickBooks Online App to Stay on Top of Your Bookkeeping.

Step 4: Send Overdue Invoice Reminders

Every single week, I send overdue invoice reminders. This is crucial to maintaining healthy cash flow in my business. If I don’t send out regular reminders, then it could take weeks or even months to get paid.

People get busy and things slip through the cracks. That’s all well and good until it affects my finances. So, every single week I look through my list of overdue invoices and send out reminders.

I also like to send reminders out to people who have invoices due in the next 3 days. I like to give them a nudge because

1) I want to make sure I get paid.

2) I charge a late fee. Most people appreciate me reminding them so they don’t get charged the fee and it builds goodwill with my clients.

Sending invoice reminders in Quickbooks Online

In QuickBooks Online, it’s really easy to send invoice reminders. I just go to the Sales button, then Invoice and open up my list of invoices and look for anything that’s overdue, or due soon. Then, I click Send Reminder. What appears is a reminder template email that I’ve already set up. I can edit my template or simply just press send. That’s it- it takes me less than 10 seconds to send a reminder but it makes a HUGE difference in my cash flow.

If you’re using a spreadsheet to track your invoices, then you’ll just look for anything that’s overdue and send your customer an email. I highly recommend that you keep a canned response in your email program or in a doc that you can easily cut and paste.

One of the biggest reasons that we don’t get paid on time is because we’re not proactive about following up with customers. And, one of the reasons we’re not proactive is because we get too overwhelmed by all the things we need to do. So the easier you make it, the more likely you are to do this step.

Bonus: How to Stay on Top of the Little Things in Your Finances

Step 5: Review my financial reports

Most people like to review their numbers every month but I actually REALLY enjoy looking at my numbers every week. If it’s the beginning of the month, I’ll review my numbers for the previous month. If it’s mid-month, then I review my numbers for the month-to-date and see where I am. Sometimes I’ll compare it to where I was at last month around the same time, which helps me see if I’m on track this month to hit my goals. Or I’ll compare it to the previous year to see if my business is growing.

The way I review my numbers is by going to the Reports section of QuickBooks Online and choosing Profit & Loss. Then I adjust the report period based on what I want to know.

I do have a video that’s an in-depth look at Profit & Loss reports called How to Read a Profit and Loss Statement for Small Businesses. I highly recommend you watch that video, and check out , for more information about how to run, read, and use these reports in your business.

If you aren’t using a digital accounting program where you can easily run a report then you can download my free Profit & Loss Report template, which is a spreadsheet that makes it super easy to create your own monthly Profit & Loss report.

Bonus: Want even MORE on Profit & Loss reports and how to read them? Check out my post on

Step 6: Categorize my business mileage

The very last thing I do in my weekly bookkeeping routine is categorizing my business mileage using my favorite mileage tracking app, Mile IQ.

Let me tell you a little story about the many years that I didn’t categorize my mileage every week. Instead, I did it at the day before I filed my taxes. That sucked. So now I am really conscious of categorizing my mileage weekly so I don’t have to spend hours doing it.

How I track my mileage

Mile IQ is my absolute FAV because it automatically tracks when you drive and then you just swipe left or right to categorize drives as business or personal. It’s kinda like Tinder for your mileage. The app is free for up to 40 drives a month and I highly recommend using it if you do take the standard mileage deduction.

If you go over 40 drives, then you can still manually enter in your mileage on your Mile IQ dashboard and use the app for free. If I’m toward the end of the month and have gone over my free drives, then instead of categorizing my mileage in the app, I go into my dashboard and manually log my mileage.

Bonus: 7 Insanely Awesome Write-Offs that Solopreneurs Need to Know

That’s it! That’s my entire weekly income and expense tracking routine, which is pretty painless. If you want additional help with your bookkeeping, you can check out my workshop, Essential Bookkeeping Tasks for Your Business, and Catch Up Your Bookkeeping in 10 Days.

Now, these are the things I do weekly but there may some other tasks that you need to do for your business. My free Biz Finance Survival Kit has a complete list of small business bookkeeping tasks and a list of healthy financial habits for your business. You can download the free survival kit below.

Income and expense tracking (4)

Income and expense tracking (2024)

FAQs

How do you typically keep track of your expenses and income? ›

Okay, here's how you go about setting up a budget:
  1. List your income. List out all the money you plan on making this month. ...
  2. List your expenses. Time to plan for everything you're paying for this month. ...
  3. Subtract your expenses from your income. This should equal zero.
Apr 17, 2024

How do you explain income and expenses? ›

Income is money that you make and an expense is the money that you spend.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

How do you record your income and expenses? ›

The Calendar Method (tracking on a monthly calendar)

Use a blank calendar and start by marking in your income amounts, in one colour of pen, on the dates you receive it. Next, find a different coloured pen and write in the regular monthly expenses and bills that need to be paid.

How to manage your income and expenses? ›

7 Money Management Tips to Improve Your Finances
  1. Track your spending to improve your finances. ...
  2. Create a realistic monthly budget. ...
  3. Build up your savings—even if it takes time. ...
  4. Pay your bills on time every month. ...
  5. Cut back on recurring charges. ...
  6. Save up cash to afford big purchases. ...
  7. Start an investment strategy.
Jun 27, 2023

What is the alternative to the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 60/30/10 budgeting method says you should put 60% of your monthly income toward your needs, 30% towards your wants and 10% towards your savings. It's trending as an alternative to the longer-standing 50/30/20 method.

What is the 40 40 20 budget rule? ›

The 40/40/20 rule comes in during the saving phase of his wealth creation formula. Cardone says that from your gross income, 40% should be set aside for taxes, 40% should be saved, and you should live off of the remaining 20%.

How much disposable income should I have? ›

50% of your net income should go towards living expenses and essentials (Needs), 20% of your net income should go towards debt reduction and savings (Debt Reduction and Savings), and 30% of your net income should go towards discretionary spending (Wants).

How to split expenses based on income? ›

Make a list of all your combined expenses: housing, taxes, insurance, utilities. Then talk salary. If you make $60,000 and your partner makes $40,000, then you should pay 60 percent of that total toward the shared expenses and your partner 40 percent.

How to list income and expenses? ›

The first step in managing your income and expenses is to create a budget. This means making a list of all your income sources and expenses. Make sure to include all your monthly bills, such as rent or home loan EMIs, utilities, food, transportation, premium payments for insurance policies, and any debt payments.

Should I keep grocery receipts for taxes? ›

Keeping grocery receipts becomes crucial for providing evidence of costs in these scenarios. Preserving grocery receipts for tax purposes is generally unnecessary for individual taxpayers, as personal expenses like groceries are typically not tax-deductible.

How to budget $4000 a month? ›

How To Budget Using the 50/30/20 Rule
  1. 50% for mandatory expenses = $2,000 (0.50 X 4,000 = $2,000)
  2. 30% for wants and discretionary spending = $1,200 (0.30 X 4,000 = $1,200)
  3. 20% for savings and debt repayment = $800 (0.20 X 4,000 = $800)
Oct 26, 2023

How do you track revenue and expenses? ›

How To Track Business Expenses in 5 Steps
  1. Step 1: Open a Business Account. ...
  2. Step 2: Choose Accounting Software. ...
  3. Step 3: Connect Your Financial Institutions. ...
  4. Step 4: File Your Receipts. ...
  5. Step 5: Review Your Business Expenses.
Apr 28, 2024

What is the best way to track income and expenses for each property? ›

The best way to track your property's finances is to use property management accounting software. Or a property management software with accounting features. Managing rental property income and expenses can be a complex task, but it becomes significantly more manageable with the right tools.

How do people track their expenses? ›

Many people create their own Excel spreadsheets to track their expenses and stick to their budget each month. Choose a frequency (whether once-per-week or once-per month) of logging your expenses, income and savings goals.

How to keep track of income and expenses when self-employed? ›

A self-employment ledger, or “tax ledger”, is a fancy expression to describe where you keep track of all your business income and expenses – just your standard bookkeeping! You can document in an online spreadsheet, accounting software, or handwritten “ledger” book.

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