How to wash wool (2024)

How to wash wool (1)

Wool is more delicate than most fabrics, and that means you have to wash your wool garments correctly, otherwise they’ll get damaged.

Many people tend to wonder, “Can I wash wool?” If you’re having doubts about washing wool or don’t know how to do it, you’ve come to the right place. In this guide we will cover the following questions:

Can You Wash Wool?

The answer is YES. You can hand wash 100 % wool or use a washing machine to clean it. Wash wool garments in clean, lukewarm water, and using a gentle detergent and then rinse. You can also machine wash wool on the delicate cycle or wool cycle on your washer.

What Happens If You Wash Wool?

As long as you use the right setting and the correct wool wash temperature, your wool items will come out clean and in good shape. But if you use harsh detergents or the incorrect setting, you can damage the fabric or your wool clothing can shrink. Luckily, there are some ways to unshrink wool.

How to wash wool (2)

You may also be wondering, “Does wool shrink in the wash?” Unfortunately, wool can shrink if you use the wrong water temperature.

How To Wash Wool In Washing Machine

You can wash wool garments on the wool setting. If your washing machine does not have a wool cycle, use the delicate cycle.

It is recommended that you use a mild, gentle detergent and make sure to wash on a low temperature, quick wash setting to prevent shrinkage.

Here are the steps to follow to machine wash wool:

Step 1: Turn your garment inside out.

Step 2: Set the right water temperature.

Step 3: Select the wool cycle or delicate cycle to ensure there won’t be too much agitation in the washer.

Step 4: Add the right amount of mild detergent to the wash and start the washer.

Wool Washing Instructions

Here are some of the tips that will help you keep your wool clothes in top shape:

  • Always check the fabric care label before washing.
  • Do not soak woolen clothing.
  • Wash wool clothing, like wool sweater less frequently.
  • Flat dry your woolen garments after washing.
  • Do not set the washing machine to speed over 600 rotations per minute because excessive agitation could damage the fabric.
  • Washing wool items with cold water is perfectly fine because it lessens the chances of shrinking. If you prefer to use the washer and it does not have a wool cycle, use the cold water wash to clean your wool items.
  • A mild, gentle detergent with a Woolmark symbol is recommended for cleaning wool.
How to wash wool (3)
How to wash wool (4)

How To Hand Wash Wool

A common question many people tend to ask is “Can you hand wash wool, like wash wool coat?” Of course, you can hand wash your wool clothes and keep them looking like new.

Here are the wool washing instructions to follow:

Step 1: Add a gentle detergent to a basin of water.

Step 2: Turn the item inside-out and submerge it in the water. Swish it around for a few seconds to get it completely wet. Leave it soaked in the water for 10 minutes.

Step 3: Rinse the item twice to remove the soap residue.

NOTE: Do not wring woolen clothing. Instead, lay woolen clothing flat to dry on a mesh rack or a fresh towel.

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For bigger woolen items like blankets, hang them up to air dry, preferably in a place that doesn’t receive too much direct sunlight.

After your woolen items have dried, fold them and put them in a drawer. Do not hang them on hangers, as this could lead to stretching.

You may also wonder if you can iron woolen clothes. It is advisable to use a steamer to get rid of wrinkles on woolen clothes. If you must use an iron, turn the clothes inside out and use a pressing cloth.

How To Wash Wool With Vinegar

Washing wool with vinegar is recommended if your woolen garments are smelly. Vinegar helps to get rid of odors from wool clothing and makes wool less itchy. Washing wool with vinegar is done separately, after you’ve washed your garments with a detergent and rinsed them properly.

Put water in a basin and add 1 cup of vinegar to the water and submerge your woolen items in the water. Swish them slowly around to allow the water to penetrate the fibers and rinse them well.

What Is The Right Wool Wash Temperature?

As a general rule, 40 ℃ should be the warmest temperature you should use to wash wool clothing.

How to wash wool (2024)

FAQs

How to wash wool? ›

Depending on the thickness or weight of the item, wool fabrics should be either air dried or placed in the dryer on a gentle dry cycle. While heavier fabrics like coats and jackets may need the heat of a dryer, it's recommended to air dry older or delicate, lighter wool items.

Can wool go in the dryer? ›

Depending on the thickness or weight of the item, wool fabrics should be either air dried or placed in the dryer on a gentle dry cycle. While heavier fabrics like coats and jackets may need the heat of a dryer, it's recommended to air dry older or delicate, lighter wool items.

How do you wash wool and keep it soft? ›

Temperature: Always wash wool at 30°C. You risk shrinking the garment if you wash it on a higher temperature. Cycle: Use the gentle or wool cycle in the machine, but if you want to play it safe, then wash by hand. Detergent: Use a gentle laundry detergent, so you don't damage the material.

Can you wash raw wool in a washing machine? ›

Fill machine with 160*F or hotter water. Add bag(s) of wool, using plunger to make sure wool is entirely under water. Agitate wool as little as possible. Close lid on wash machine, set timer for 20-25 minutes and walk away.

What detergent is safe for wool? ›

We recommend using a pH neutral detergent that does NOT contain bleach, brightners, whiteners or stain removers (these cause holes do NOT use it).

Is wool ruined if it gets wet? ›

We wouldn't necessarily suggest going out and intentionally getting your wool soaked, but you should feel comfortable wearing wool in wet weather, without worrying that it's going to be destroyed. Wool can actually absorb roughly half its weight in water without feeling wet or suffering detrimental damage.

Can I put 100% wool in the dryer? ›

It is advised to use a tumble dryer that has been approved by The Woolmark Company. Find Woolmark-approved products in your country. If your garment does not say Tumble Dry, it is best to flat dry your wool garment. You may also notice that your wool garment's sew-in label says Machine Wash.

How do you dry wool after washing it? ›

After washing your wool clothes, it is recommended the garments – particularly knitwear such was sweaters - are dried flat, unless your garment's care claim states it can be tumble dried. Wovenwear such as tailored suit pants or jackets can be hung up on a hanger and dried out of direct sunlight.

Does vinegar really soften wool? ›

Fortunately, by using a few household items, you can soften your wool pieces and make them comfortable to wear and use again. To soften wool, simply soak it in a mix of cold water and 2 tbsp (30 mL) of vinegar for 15 minutes, then rinse it and massage hair conditioner into it for another 30 minutes.

Does wool get softer as you wash it? ›

Merino wool is soft and smooth. It's popular for being non-itchy fabric. However, it will get softer after the first wash.

How do you wash 100% pure wool? ›

Wash on the delicate cycle (or wool cycle or hand wash cycle, if your washer features these settings). Use cold water and a mild liquid detergent like Woolite. Add an extra rinse to the wash cycle. To avoid shrinking, don't put wool clothing in the dryer.

Can you wash 100% wool clothing? ›

Yes! You can wash wool sweaters, jackets, blankets, winter accessories, pants, and more from home, but if your wool item is structured or has a lining as a blazer, coat, or suit typically would, spot treat instead of washing.

What happens if you accidentally wash wool? ›

This is especially true if you own a wool sweater and make the mistake of running it through the washer and dryer. The result is a shrunken garment that you have to donate or upcycle because there's no chance of wearing it again. There may be hope though.

Is Woolite ok for wool? ›

What types of clothes can I wash with Woolite®? All Woolite® products are liquid detergents and are specially formulated for the machine to not cause shrinking, stretching, or fading on washable suede, linen, cotton, washable wool, silk, rayon, polyester, cotton/polyester, nylon, nylon/spandex and rayon/spandex.

Can you use Dawn dish soap on wool? ›

The best thing to do is hand wash you garment (and any other wool garments) in the sink using warm water (not at all hot) and a small amount of gentle dish soap like dawn or shampoo.

Can you use Dawn soap on wool? ›

Submerge your sweater (or whatever other woolen article of clothing) into a tub filled with the water, dish soap, and white vinegar. Gently swish it around with your hand. Never wring! Let it stand for at least an hour.

How do you dry 100% wool? ›

The safest—and only—way to dry wool is by air drying. Never, ever put wool clothing, including wool blends, in the dryer. The heat (even low heat) from machine drying will immediately shrink wool fabrics.

Why can't you tumble dry wool? ›

But not all of them should go into the dryer—you'll want to check the garment care label and "ok tumble" symbol first. In general, natural fibers like wool and cotton tend to shrink when exposed to heat. This can make a garment uncomfortably tight or even unusable if it's shrunken too much.

Does heat ruin wool? ›

Just drying wool in a heated spot, for instance, draped over a radiator, won't damage it. Agitating it while it is damp and hot wll cause it to felt.

Can wool balls damage a dryer? ›

Dryer balls can be safely used in both gas and electric dryers. However, make sure not to overload your dryer with laundry as this can prevent proper drying and extend drying times. Always make sure to follow the proper care instructions for your items.

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