Introduction: The biggest industry in Bangladesh is ready-made garments. At present, most of the foreign exchange earned from this sector comes from the export of readymade garments. Garments have thousands of pieces of clothing in a day. It is not possible to cut clothes one by one. Patterns are needed to cut so many hundreds of thousands of garments. The fabrics should be cut according to the size of this pattern. That is, the pattern must be created before the garment is cut. In this article I will differentiate between block pattern and production pattern.
What is Pattern? The exact replica of each part of a garment is made of flat cardboard that is called a pattern. In this case different patterns are made for different parts of the garment.
All of these patterns are applied to the fabric before cutting, with glue or temporary stitching. In this way the fabric can be cut according to the pattern perfectly. It is also important to create a pattern if the garment needs lining and embroidery.
Types of Patterns: Creating this pattern requires skilled, measured, and technically savvy individuals. There are two types of patterns.
Also the patterns used in the industry are usually made in two ways.
That are:
Block pattern and
Garment pattern.
Block Pattern: Block pattern or basic pattern refers to the original pattern, which corresponds to a certain physical structure. In block pattern the size of different parts of the fabric is prepared according to the exact size of the body. There are no extra sizes for fashion or decorative purposes. In a word, the pattern that is made only with the size of the main parts of the garment is called block pattern. Block patterns are made based on the average size of men, women and children or according to the advice of the buyer.
Production Pattern: The pattern according to which hundreds of pieces of garments are made in the garment industry is called production pattern. In this case, thousands of pieces of clothing are cut with a single pattern.
Difference between Block Pattern and Production Pattern: Both the block pattern and the production pattern are different types of patterns. There are some differences between them. This is discussed below:
Block Pattern
Production Pattern
Block pattern or basic block refers to the original pattern that fits a specific and ideal body structure, but without any special beauty enhancement structure, design or style.
The production pattern is created after the sample garment and its price are approved by the appropriate authority.
The block pattern is made for an ideal size.
Production patterns are made in different sizes for a larger number of productions.
The block pattern is based on the average size which is the ideal size.
Production patterns are created based on the working pattern of the sample garment.
Final production is not done by block pattern.
Final production is done by production pattern which is used for higher production.
Method of Producing Block Pattern: The following methods are used to create a block pattern:
1. Flat Method: The patterns of different parts of the garments especially the patterns of sleeves, body etc. are made by the technical designer. In the case of technical designing, the size of the body and the size of each part of the body are proportionately prepared automatically. This type of pattern is now usually done by computer. The computer’s hard disk is pre-programmed to store the body-to-body ratio. And as soon as the body size is given as input, the computer creates the pattern according to the size of other parts and displays it as output. This method makes it possible to create patterns very quickly.
2. Modeling: This is the first and most common method of creating a pattern on clothing. Its use in the garment industry is still very high. In this method a statue of a certain size is made and a block is made to match that statue. It’s called a toy. Then a separate pattern is made for each part of the hard cup according to the size of this toy. Although the pattern in this method is very perfect, it takes more time to prepare the pattern.
Method of Making Production Pattern: After making the acceptable sample garment, it is sent to the determining office for pricing. The pricing department submits the sample to the higher authority after determining the total production cost of the garment and the proposed selling price. The production pattern is made only after the sample garment and its price are approved by the appropriate authority.
Conclusion: Nowadays it has become much easier to create patterns using computers. At present, various softwares have come in the market with the help of which the desired pattern can be easily created as per the demand of the buyer. The functions of pattern design are a big part of the garment industry, so its scope of work is also very wide.
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The block pattern is based on the average size which is the ideal size.Production patterns are created based on the working pattern of the sample garment. Final production is not done by block pattern. Final production is done by production pattern which is used for higher production.
Working pattern: Working pattern is made according to the exact dimension of particular style without allowance. This is use for sample making. Production pattern: Production pattern is made according to the exact dimension of particular style with allowance. This is used for garments production.
Production Pattern: It is a pattern set that has been corrected and is without error. Every pattern piece required to complete the garment is included in the patterns. The grader uses these patterns for grading sizes and marker maker uses it for a fabric layout.
The block pattern is the pattern previously created for the clothing style that has been approved and corrected for a good fit. The pattern is the "blueprint" of the garment, already proven for a good fit and well received by the customer.
A sloper pattern (home sewing) or block pattern (industrial production) is a custom-fitted, basic pattern from which patterns for many different styles can be developed. The process of changing the size of a finished pattern is called grading.
A block pattern becomes your go-to pattern, a blueprint for the garment which gives you a starting point for designing other similar styles that can be inspired and developed, so for example changing the neckline, sleeve and or darts manipulation.
Patternmakers are skilled technicians who create templates that are used to mass-produce products such as clothing, shoes, furniture, or plasticware. Their job is to translate blueprints and design models into factory patterns using drafting software or freehand measurement techniques.
These four methods of development—cause and effect, problem-solution, chronology or narrative, and comparison and contrast—are just a few ways to organize and develop ideas and content in your essays.
In the presence of significant (but not prohibitive) transport costs, the home-market effect matters and a country exports those goods for which domestic demand is higher. Thus, domestic demand determines the location of production and in consequence trade patterns.
What is a block design experiment example? If a farm has a field of corn affected by a plant disease and wants to test the efficacy of different fungicides in controlling it, they may split the field into blocks and randomly treat section of each block with the various fungicides to be tested.
A Block Pattern is a collection of blocks that make up a design that can be re-used. Instead of starting from a blank page and building from scratch, users can look for a pattern that closely resembles how their page might be laid out, and copy and paste it into the editor. Then the work begins.
Pattern Blocks are a collection of 6 shapes in 6 colors - green triangles, orange squares, blue parallelograms, tan rhombuses, red trapezoids, and yellow hexagons. The shapes are designed so the sides are all the same length except for the trapezoid, which has 1 side that is twice as long.
A: In the industry, patterns are used to cut the fabric pieces and the garment is made. Patterns are made so that the same style can be duplicated when needed and multiple pieces can be made.
You will have access to adding pre-made designs directly to your site. Block Patterns are basically layouts of grouped blocks ready for the picking. It will essentially save you time, but also enhance creativity and design. Instead of nesting and grouping blocks together, patterns have already done that for you.
A Block, also called a Sloper is the Master or Foundation Pattern that is used to make other patterns and other blocks. A full set of Basic Blocks usually consists of: Bodice Front & Back, Sleeve and Skirt Front & Back.
To create a simple pattern, a pattern maker would have to follow five essential steps: gathering their material, taking proper measurements, adding styles and designs, grading their design, then draping it to result in the final garment.
Single piece pattern, two piece pattern, gated pattern, multi piece pattern, match plate pattern, skeleton pattern, sweep pattern, lose piece pattern, cope and drag pattern, shell pattern. There have more details about 10 different types of patterns.
It states that two instances of similar code do not require refactoring, but when similar code is used three times, it should be extracted into a new procedure. The rule was popularised by Martin Fowler in Refactoring and attributed to Don Roberts.
A pattern rule is a mathematical relationship used to find the value of each term in a sequence. To describe certain sequences, a pattern rule can be established. This is an algebraic equation that enables you to quickly find the value of a term in a sequence using its rank. The Pattern Rule of an Arithmetic Sequence.
The four patterns noted above – comparison and contrast, cause and effect, division and classification, and process analysis – are very common in academic as well as everyday thinking and writing.
Single piece pattern, two piece pattern, gated pattern, multi piece pattern, match plate pattern, skeleton pattern, sweep pattern, lose piece pattern, cope and drag pattern, shell pattern. There have more details about 10 different types of patterns.
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