Hint: “have you been” is present perfect tense. A person cannot be born in the present. The question must be in past tense.
Complete step by step answer:
“Have you been” will be replaced by past tense. Option d – “did you born” is incorrect as the word ‘born’ is the past participle of the word ‘bear’. The bare infinitive must be used after “did”. Thus, option d is incorrect.
Option c “Have you born?” is incorrect too as ‘have’ is only used when one is speaking in the present tense.
Option b “Were you born?” is the correct past tense. The sentence will be “Where were you born?
Option a, no error is invalid as the sentence has an error and we have found the correct answer to it.
Note: Did is the past participle of do. With did we use the present participle and in the option given, past participle has been used which makes it grammatically incorrect.
I am an English language expert with a deep understanding of grammar and syntax, and I am here to provide a comprehensive explanation of the concepts used in the given article.
The article discusses the correction of a grammatical error in the question "Have you been born?" by replacing it with the correct past tense form. Let's break down the analysis step by step:
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Present Perfect Tense:
- The original question is in the present perfect tense, as indicated by the use of "have" followed by the past participle "been." The present perfect tense is commonly used to express an action that started in the past and has a connection to the present.
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Incorrect Options:
- Option D, "Did you born?" is deemed incorrect because the past participle "born" should be preceded by the auxiliary verb "have" in the present perfect tense. However, "did" takes the bare infinitive, so the correct form is "Did you bear?"
- Option C, "Have you born?" is incorrect because "born" is the past participle, and it should be preceded by "have" to form the present perfect tense. However, in this context, the past tense is required.
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Correct Option:
- Option B, "Were you born?" is identified as the correct past tense form. The past tense is conveyed by the auxiliary verb "were," and the past participle "born" is appropriately used.
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Explanation of the Correct Answer:
- The correct answer maintains the past tense while ensuring that the structure adheres to grammatical rules. The auxiliary verb "were" is suitable for forming past tense questions.
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Note on the Incorrect Use of "Did":
- The article clarifies that "did" is the past participle of "do," and it is accompanied by the present participle. In the given options, the past participle is erroneously used, making those options grammatically incorrect.
In conclusion, the analysis systematically breaks down the grammatical aspects of the given question and provides a clear understanding of the correct past tense form. If you have any further questions or need clarification on related language topics, feel free to ask.
