Benefits of Quitting (2024)

Over time, people who quit smoking see many benefits to their health. After quitting, the body begins a series of positive changes that continue for years. Some benefits of quitting smoking occur quickly while others occur over time:1,2,3,4

Minutes after quitting

  • Heart rate drops

24 hours after quitting

  • Nicotine level in the blood drops to zero

Several days after quitting

  • Carbon monoxide level in the blood drops to level of someone who does not smoke

1 to 12 months after quitting

  • Coughing and shortness of breath decrease

1 to 2 years after quitting

  • Risk of heart attack drops sharply

3 to 6 years after quitting

  • Added risk of coronary heart disease drops by half

5 to 10 years after quitting

  • Added risk of cancers of the mouth, throat, and voice box drops by half
  • Risk of stroke decreases

10 years after quitting

  • Added risk of lung cancer drops by half after 10-15 years
  • Risk of cancers of the bladder, esophagus, and kidney decreases

15 years after quitting

  • Risk of coronary heart disease drops to close to that of someone who does not smoke

20 years after quitting

  • Risk of cancers of the mouth, throat, and voice box drops to close to that of someone who does not smoke
  • Risk of pancreatic cancer drops to close to that of someone who does not smoke
  • Added risk of cervical cancer drops by about half

Reduced risks refer to cessation in comparison to continued smoking.

Benefits of Quitting (2024)
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