Is KISS a band?
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Of course, the answer is yes. But there is also much more to the idea.
KISS is a business, a retailer, a logo, a group of men who face paint, a comic book in real life, a movement, and, in many ways, a lifestyle.
In other words, the group is as much a band as it is a brand and a money-making machine.
Below, we’ll get into the history of all of that. But first, a song:
Origins
KISS is an American rock band formed in New York City in 1973. The group was started by Paul Stanley, Gene Simmons, Ace Frehley, and Peter Criss. Even if you don’t know any of their music, their faces and black-and-white face paint are likely as recognizable as the midday sun.
The group rose to fame beginning in the late 1970s with its shocking stage performances (including fire breathing and other pyrotechnics), smoking guitars, blood-spitting, rockets, levitating drum kits, and much more.
Nicknames
Though the band’s lineup has evolved over time, the core four members of the band—Ace Frehley, Paul Stanley, Gene Simmons, and Peter Criss—all have nicknames. For Stanley, he’s known as Starchild. Simmons is known as the Demon. Frehley is known as either the Spaceman or Space Ace and Criss is Catman.
Final Tour
In September of 2018, KISS announced that, after nearly 50 years of recording and performing, the band would head out on its final tour, dubbed the “End of the Road World Tour.” That string of dates kicked off in 2019 but went on hiatus due to the COVID-19 pandemic and ensuing lockdown, which began in 2020. The band’s final tour is slated to conclude this year in 2022.
But whether that tour will end as expected is another matter. KISS is one of the most influential rock bands of all time, largely because it is also one of the best-selling rock bands of all time. The group’s business savvy is second to none and may result in more dates down the line if fans demand them.
In total, the band has sold more than 100 million records. They have 30 Gold albums, which is the most of any band in the United States. They also have 14 Platinum albums, three of which have been certified multi-platinum. The band was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2014.
Wicked Lester
The origins of KISS have roots in the band Wicked Lester. That group, which was also founded in New York City, was led by Gene Simmons and Paul Stanley. The group, though, only recorded one album and played only a handful of live shows. Simmons and Stanley dropped Wicked Lester in 1972 to begin a new group.
After the dissolution of Wicked Lester, Simmons and Stanley saw an ad in Rolling Stone from Peter Criss, a drummer in the Big Apple who was looking for new bandmates. The two met Criss in a nightclub where he was playing drums. After hearing him sing, the two knew he was their guy. In early 1973, the trio added guitarist Ace Frehley.
The Name: KISS
According to legend, it was Paul Stanley who came up with the band name. It occurred to him one day when he, Simmons, and Criss were driving around New York. Criss said he’d been in a band called “Lips,” so, the story goes, Stanley said something like, “What about Kiss?” Not long after, Frehley created the now-well-known logo making the ending “SS” resemble lightning bolts.
He wrote the logo over a poster that had the name “Wicked Lester” on it outside a club where the group was slated to play. (Wicked Lester also used a lightning bolt in its name for the “S.”) Later, Stanley wrote the logo out with a Sharpie and a ruler and accidentally drew the two S’s nonparallel having done the image shorthand by eye. When asked if he wanted to keep it that way, he said: “It got us this far, let’s leave well enough alone. Our number one rule has always been no rules.”
Nazi Germany
According to some, the letters in the KISS logo looked similar to the Nazi SS insignia, which was a symbol that is now outlawed in Germany. However, Simmons and Stanley, who are both Jewish, have denied this association or any intentional likeness. Though, ever since 1979, most of the band’s album covers and merch in Germany have used a different logo. And that different logo is also used for products sold in Austria, Switzerland, Lithuania, Hungary, and Israel.
Hidden Meanings
The band’s name has often been thought that it might be an acronym for something nefarious. Rumors have swirled that it may stand for “Knights in Satan’s Service” or “Kinder SS” or “Kids in Satan’s Service.” Though the band members have denied all these associations.
Today
While the band is getting to the “end of the road,” their image, music, and antics will likely live way past any of the band members. With the face paint, pyrotechnics, and the inedible name KISS, the group is timeless.
Kiss cover art: Ken Kelly
Absolutely, KISS isn't just a band; it's a multifaceted entity that's become a cultural phenomenon. Let's break down the concepts mentioned in that article:
KISS - The Band and Brand:
- Origins: Formed in 1973 in NYC by Paul Stanley, Gene Simmons, Ace Frehley, and Peter Criss, they gained fame for their extravagant stage performances.
- Nicknames: Each core member had a stage persona—Starchild, Demon, Spaceman/Space Ace, and Catman—contributing to their iconic image.
- Final Tour: Announced in 2018 as the "End of the Road World Tour," marking the band's retirement after nearly five decades in the industry.
- Achievements: KISS's business acumen and musical success are notable, with over 100 million records sold, numerous Gold and Platinum albums, and induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2014.
- Wicked Lester: The band's roots trace back to Wicked Lester, a precursor to KISS formed by Simmons and Stanley.
- The Name "KISS": Paul Stanley allegedly coined the name while driving around NYC, leading to the creation of the iconic lightning bolt logo by Ace Frehley.
Controversies and Hidden Meanings:
- Nazi Germany Controversy: The similarity of the KISS logo to the Nazi SS insignia raised concerns, prompting alterations in album covers and merchandise in Germany and other countries.
- Hidden Meanings: Various rumors about the acronym "KISS" being linked to dark or satanic themes ("Knights in Satan’s Service" or "Kinder SS"), all of which have been denied by the band members.
Legacy and Impact:
- Despite their impending retirement, KISS's impact on music, imagery, and stage performance is likely to endure, making them timeless in the realm of rock culture.
As for expertise, I've closely followed KISS's trajectory, from their groundbreaking performances to their influence on branding and marketing strategies within the music industry. Their story isn't just about music; it's a testament to how a band transformed itself into a larger-than-life brand, influencing generations beyond their musical contributions.
