3 flapper girls you must know — MyCharleston (2024)

In the 1920s flappers girls broke the image of what a traditional woman should be. They cut their hair short, wore make-up and are what many considered the "modern" woman, breaking away from victorian womanhood. Flappers Josephine Baker, Clara Bow and Louise Brooks are maybe the most famous three from the era but what made them stood out and stand the test of time?

3 flapper girls you must know — MyCharleston (1)

JOSEPHINE BAKER
Josephine Baker was born in Missouri in 1906. Originally she was named Freda Josephine McDonald, but after immigrating to France she was known as Josephine Baker.
She is one of the most famous Charleston dancers of the era and her career began as a street dancer, which attracted attention and helped her being recruited as a dancer for the St. Louis Chorus Vaudeville show at the age of 15. Not long after this, she moved to New York City where she performed at the Plantation Club and in the Broadway chorus line of Shuffle Along and The Chocolate Dandies.
After New York, she moved to Paris in France where she stayed until she died. Her Danse Sauvage brought her success overnight, because her skirt was consisting only of a griddle of artificial bananas. It’s one of her most famous pictures and a symbol of the Jazz of the 1920s, and it also gave birth to the term “Art Deco”.
Baker was not only an entertainer but also an activist. During World War Ⅱ, she aided the Red Cross, the French Forces and the French Resistance. And in the United States she refused to perform for segregated audiences and is noted for her involvement in the Civil Rights Movement. In 1975 Josephine Baker died in France.

3 flapper girls you must know — MyCharleston (2)

LOUISE BROOKS
Louise Brooks, who was born in 1906, has one of the most iconic flapper looks: Her bobbed hair, The American was a famous dancer, an actress and later in her life an author. She came into the spotlight as Lulu in the film Pandora’s Box.
Her career began at the age of 15, when Brooks dropped out of school to move to New York City to join the Denishawn dance troupe. She performed two seasons with Denishawn, but was dismissed at the end of her second season, because St. Denis, one of the most renowned artists of that time, thought that Brooks was possessed by a superior attitude.
After this, she found work as a Broadway chorus girl and became a Zeigfeld showgirl.
Brooks travelled to England, where she found work at the city’s famed Café de Paris and became the first person to dance the Charleston in London. This helped her get noticed by film star Charlie Chaplin, with whom she had an affair that lasted one summer.
When Brooks was 18 years old, she signed a five-year contract with Paramount, which is still a leading film studio, but in her days, she was never really considered a major star in the film industry. In 1985 Louise Brooks died of a heart attack.

3 flapper girls you must know — MyCharleston (3)

CLARA BOW
Clara Bow, born Clara Gordon Bow in 1905 was an American actress which became famous through silent films during the 1920s.
At the age of the 16 she participated at the nationwide acting contest, because previous winners got film roles, and Bow wanted to be an actress. She won an evening gown and a silver trophy, but the breakthrough never came after the competition.
In 1921 Bow was introduced to the director Christy Cabanne, who cast her in Beyond the Rainbow and was really impressed by her, but she was cut out in the final print. Bow dropped out of school after this incident and worked a normal job.
But her father encouraged her to keep looking for a film role because it was a huge dream of her. In 1923 she was featured in the silent film Down to the Sea by Elmer Clifton, which helped her getting known as an actress.
One year later Bow got her first lead role in the film Poisoned Paradise.
The appearance in the film It brought her global fame and the name “The It Girl”. Now she is still the personify to the Roaring Twenties and is often described as its leading sex symbol.
In 1965 she died of a heart attack.

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3 flapper girls you must know — MyCharleston (2024)

FAQs

Who were some examples of flapper girls? ›

' ” Flappers made huge leaps forward in economic, sexual and political freedoms for women. Colleen Moore, Clara Bow and Louise Brooks were the 3 most famous flappers in Hollywood in 1920's. They inspired the change for generations of young women to come, of how women were perceived and how they could act.

What 3 things did flapper girls do that made them a flapper? ›

The classic image of a flapper is that of a stylish young party girl. Flappers smoked in public, drank alcohol, danced at jazz clubs and practiced sexual freedom that shocked the Victorian morality of their parents.

What were flapper girls trying to prove? ›

Flapper feminism rejected the idea that women should uphold society's morals through temperance and chastity. The rebellious youth that these girls represented hailed materialism and the flappers were the ultimate consumers.

Who were the flappers and what did they look like? ›

flapper, young woman known for wearing short dresses and bobbed hair and for embracing freedom from traditional societal constraints. Flappers are predominantly associated with the late 1910s and the '20s in the United States.

Who was the original flapper girl? ›

Zelda Fitzgerald was born Zelda Sayre on July 24, 1900, in Montgomery, Alabama. She was known for her beauty and personality and made a name for herself as a socialite, novelist, and painter, and the 'first American flapper' – far more than merely the wife of writer F.

How old were flapper girls? ›

"Flapper is the popular press catch-word for an adult woman worker, aged twenty-one to thirty, when it is a question of giving her the vote under the same conditions as men of the same age.”

What are 3 facts about flappers? ›

Flappers were young, fast-moving, fast-talking, reckless and unfazed by previous social conventions or taboos. They smoked cigarettes, drank alcohol, rode in and drove cars and kissed and “petted” with different men.

Did flappers wear bras? ›

Soft pastel colors were the most popular colors of the 1920s for women's fashion. Flappers wore high heel shoes, threw away their corsets in favor of bras and lingerie, applied rouge, lipstick, mascara and other cosmetics, and favored shorter hairstyles like the bob.

Why did flappers paint their knees? ›

In the twenties, flapper girls would apply blush to their knee caps to draw attention to this part of the body (which was frowned upon to reveal at the time.) The way to wear a blushing knee was peeking out from a mid-length skirt and accompanied by a pair of rolled down stockings.

Why did people not like flappers? ›

Critics grumbled about flappers' refusal to engage in traditional courtship and their flippant attitudes toward long-held social conventions. Traditional girls cared about getting married and raising kids; flappers wanted to party instead of settling down. Petting parties only added to this reputation.

When did flapper girls become a thing? ›

The flapper craze arrives on the American scene in the 1920s, featuring young libertine women who bob their hair and dance the Charleston in short dresses.

What were 4 defining characteristics of the flappers? ›

Flappers were a "new breed" of young women in the 1920s who wore short skirts, bobbed (cut short) their hair, listened to jazz, and flaunted their disdain for what was then considered acceptable behavior.

What did flappers represent? ›

A symbol of the 1920s, flappers embody the youth and rebellion commonly associated with the prohibition era. Many women had joined the work force during World War I; they could work, drive, and with the passing of the 19th Amendment in 1920, they could vote.

Who were flappers what attitude did they reflect? ›

Flappers were a subculture of young Western women in the 1920s who wore short skirts (knee height was considered short during that period), bobbed their hair, listened to jazz, and flaunted their disdain for what was then considered acceptable behavior.

Where did flapper girls originate from? ›

The term flapper originated in Great Britain, where there was a short fad among young women to wear rubber galoshes (an overshoe worn in the rain or snow) left open to flap when they walked. The name stuck, and throughout the United States and Europe flapper was the name given to liberated young women.

Did flapper girls wear makeup? ›

In the decades before the Roaring Twenties, nice girls didn't wear makeup. But that changed when flappers began applying cosmetics that were meant to be noticed, a reaction to the subdued and feminine pre-war Victorian attitudes and styles typified by the classic Gibson girl.

What was the body type of a flapper? ›

A flapper would be lean, very lean, not at all curvy. She would in fact play down her hips buy pushing her waistline at hip level and she would bandage her breasts to make them less prominent. On top of all this, she would crop her hair very very tight. In short, she would try to look a boy as much as she could.

Did flappers have long or short hair? ›

To make a living, flappers performed in clubs. A sure sign of a flapper was their short hair! In the 20s, most homely women sported long locks while the flappers flaunted their brave short tresses.

Why were flappers shocking? ›

Answer and Explanation: The young women known as ''flappers'' were shocking to society because they challenged traditional notions and norms about femininity and the role of women. Among other things, flappers were combed with a bob cut, with much shorter hair than women of previous generations.

Did flappers have curly or straight hair? ›

The look was common for almost all flappers, but the most popular flapper hairstyle was the “loopy curls,” also known as the “clipped curls.” The long hair can be curled using a curling iron and then set up in a fabulous classic, sophisticated updos.

Did flappers have tattoos? ›

With a shorter hemline and a blank kneecap, flappers began painting pictures on their legs. Some used makeup, but many used actual paint and even enlisted artists to help. They would adorn their knees with flowers, portraits of their boyfriends, or detailed landscape scenes.

What colors did flappers wear? ›

Because the Art Deco movement was in full swing, flappers wanted dresses that features beaded patterns, which are more apparent on fabrics that don't have an inherent print themselves. Dark colors like black, plum, and navy will always be popular due to the fact that they are incredibly flattering.

Did flappers wear heavy makeup? ›

A smoky eye and heavy makeup was also the “film star flapper” look. It is worth remembering that film makeup was exaggerated to create dramatic characters and features.

Did flappers wear red lipstick? ›

In fact, red lipstick was very popular amongst the suffragettes. With the flapper movement and the rise of silent films in the 1920's, red lipstick, particularly dark red lipstick, became enormously popular.

Did flappers have painted nails? ›

Short, round nails that were kept clean symbolized a wealthy life of leisure. on nails, resulting in a glossy lacquer similar to today's polishes. Her creation was popular among flappers who generally only painted the middle of the nail, leaving the cuticles and tip bare which was known as “The Moon Manicure.”

Did flappers wear bracelets? ›

Flappers frequently wore Art Deco-inspired brooches on their fur collars and cloche hats, as well as long continuous strands of pearls or round beads, gem-studded bracelets and lariat necklaces with tasseled ends. Wide bracelets, both cuff and memory wire styles, were popular.

What is petting party? ›

Noun. petting party (plural petting parties) (historical, US) A type of sex party in 1920s flapper culture.

What did petting mean in the 1940s? ›

In the 1940s and '50s, Alfred Kinsey defined petting as “deliberately touching body parts above or below the waist” (thus distinguishing it from “necking,” or general body contact sustained while making out). In terms of the baseball metaphor, petting covered everything between first base and home plate.

What illegal things did flappers do? ›

One of the ways that flappers rebelled against convention during the 1920s was by frequenting speakeasies and other private clubs where they could drink illegally. Previously, bars and saloons were considered an all-male space and respectable women did not drink in public.

Did flappers have jobs? ›

Flappers were northern, urban, single, young, middle-class women. Many held steady jobs in the changing American economy. The clerking jobs that blossomed in the Gilded Age were more numerous than ever. Increasing phone usage required more and more operators.

Where did the name flappers come from? ›

The real origin of the word comes from a fledgling – a young bird flapping its wings while learning to fly. By the 1890s the term was surfacing in England as a reference to high-spirited teenage girls.

What were flappers values and beliefs? ›

The flapper attitude was characterized by stark truthfulness, fast living, and sexual behavior. Flappers seemed to cling to youth as if it were to leave them at any moment. They took risks and were reckless. They wanted to be different, to announce their departure from the Gibson Girl's morals.

Why were flappers good? ›

Flappers helped fight off prohibition and bring freedom back to American citizens. There were some great works of art in that decade, none of which more influential than F Scott Fitzgerald's Great Gatsby. The fashion of the decade still influences us today with many women replicating the look of the decade.

How were flappers viewed? ›

Particularly for women, personal fulfillment and independence became priorities—a more modern, carefree spirit where anything seemed possible. The embodiment of that 1920s free spirit was the flapper, who was viewed disdainfully by an older generation as wild, boisterous and disgraceful.

Who influenced the flapper fashion? ›

It was influenced by Braque, Picasso, Leger and others artists whose work had hard, geometric forms and visible lines. Undergarments worn in the 1920s were a steep departure from the waist-sucking, back-arching corsets of the previous decades.

Who were known as flappers? ›

While primarily associated with the United States, the "modern girl" archetype was a worldwide phenomenon that had other names depending on the country, such as joven moderna in Argentina or garçonne in France, although the American term "flapper" was the most widespread internationally.

Who was involved with the flappers? ›

Life of the Flappers

Flappers were northern, urban, single, young, middle-class women. Many held steady jobs in the changing American economy. The clerking jobs that blossomed in the Gilded Age were more numerous than ever.

Who were the famous Showgirls in the 1920s? ›

Showgirls like Josephine Baker, Clara Bow and Greta Garbo became the key trendsetters of the decade.

Who were the flapper performers? ›

Swing & Flapper Dancers can perform as couples with up-tempo dance moves and lifts to choreographed routines. Notable musicians of the swing era include Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Count Basie, Benny Goodman, Artie Shaw, Glenn Miller, Woody Herman, and Cab Calloway to name a few.

What were flappers boyfriends called? ›

On small tables like those at which “zozzled” (drunk) flappers and “jelly beans” (their boyfriends) once illegally imbibed “foot juice” (cheap wine) or “jag juice” (hard liquor), you can read explanations of speakeasy slang.

What were other names for flappers? ›

synonyms for flapper
  • branch.
  • rod.
  • wing.
  • bender.
  • biceps.
  • bough.
  • bow.
  • fin.

What were ladies called in the 1920s? ›

Flappers from the 1920s are described as young women who wore short skirts, bobbed their hair, and danced, smoked, drank illegal alcohol, and partied throughout the Roaring Twenties.

Who was the New Woman of the 1920s? ›

We tend to associate flappers, the embodiment of the New Woman, with the 1920s. The New Woman, however,emerged during World War I, not only in the women who took on new roles to support the war but in the posters that encouraged both women and men to get involved.

Were flapper girls dancers? ›

These women, known as “flappers,” smoked, drank, danced exuberantly with men, and broke many social traditions. These nonconformists danced late nights and contested social barriers, in the process creating a dance revolution which spread throughout the U.S.

Who was the most famous it girl of 1920s? ›

Clara Gordon Bow (/boʊ/; July 29, 1905 – September 27, 1965) was an American actress who rose to stardom during the silent film era of the 1920s and successfully made the transition to "talkies" in 1929. Her appearance as a plucky shopgirl in the film It brought her global fame and the nickname "The It Girl".

Who was a famous woman in the 1920s? ›

"Firsts" for the 1920s American Woman
Florence AllenFirst woman state judge (1920)
Marie LuhringFirst woman automotive engineer (1920)
Rebecca FeltonFirst woman in U.S. Senate (1922)
Nellie Tayloe RossFirst woman governor (1924)
Gertrude EderleFirst woman to swim the English Channel (1926)
2 more rows
Apr 26, 2022

Who was considered beautiful in the 1920s? ›

Beauty in the 1920s featured an androgynous look for women. They wore bras that flattened their chest and wore clothing that gave them a curve-less look. Women even shortened their hair, leaving behind the long-held belief that long hair signified beauty and desirability.

Who was the first American flapper? ›

Born on 24th July 1900, Zelda was referred to by her husband as 'America's first flapper. ' She was known for her fashion savvy and independent writing. She was also an acclaimed painter and trained as a ballet dancer. She wrote the novel 'Save Me the Waltz' and was a columnist for fashion magazines.

When was the flapper girl? ›

In the 1920s, the flapper craze swept America— women bobbed their hair and danced to the Charleston in short dresses.

Who inspired flappers? ›

Flapper fashion was heavily influenced by French fashion, particularly inspired by the “garconne look” as popularised by Coco Chanel. A stark contrast to the Gibson Girl, the flapper image was about looking young and having boyish physiques — flat chests with slim and straight silhouettes.

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